UCI alumnus wins Nobel Prize in Chemistry
David MacMillan
is one of two awarded for work with molecule-building catalysts
David W.C. MacMillan, who earned his
Ph.D. in chemistry at UCI has been awarded the 2021 Nobel Prize in
Chemistry for his work in developing better catalysts for converting and
building molecules. MacMillan, now the James S. McDonnell Distinguished
University Professor of Chemistry at Princeton University, shares the
prize with Benjamin List from the Max Planck Institute in Mulheim an der
Ruhr, Germany. MacMillan was advised through the course of his graduate
studies at UCI by Larry Overman, Distinguished Professor emeritus of
chemistry. The Nobel Prize winner has another connection to UCI: While at
UC Berkeley and later at Caltech, he was Ph.D. advisor to Vy Dong, UCI
professor of chemistry.
Metallic and enzyme-based catalysts are important tools in chemistry,
playing a role in energy production and storage, the treatment of
diseases and the removal of harmful molecules from the environment. In
2000, MacMillan and List, working independently from one another,
developed a third approach, called asymmetric organocatalysis, which
works with small organic molecules that are less environmentally harmful
and are inexpensive to produce. “The award of this year’s Chemistry Prize
to List and MacMillan will be broadly welcomed by the chemistry
community,” Overman said. “The organocatalytic chemical synthesis methods
developed by David MacMillan are used every day around the world in the
discovery and development of new medicines. What sets Dave apart is his
remarkable creativity and vision. These attributes, together with his
delightful personality, were apparent early in his graduate studies at
UCI.” MacMillan was an inaugural inductee of the UCI School of Physical
Sciences Alumni Hall of Fame.
If you are wondering what asymmetric organocatalysis
is, and why it’s important, read UCI Chemistry's commentary piece.
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