Tuesday, March 16, 2021
UC secures landmark open access deal with world’s largest scientific publisher - March 16, 2021
Tuesday, March 9, 2021
Green, Gold, Diamond, Black – what does it all mean? - Academic publishing - Oct. 22, 2018
Green, Gold, Diamond, Black – what does it all mean?
There’s a lot of jargon surrounding Open Access publication, and as with all jargon it can confuse and obfuscate. Here is a simple glossary:
Diamond / Platinum | Immediate Open Access publication by the journal or book publisher without payment of a fee. Copyright may be retained by the author and permission barriers to share or reuse are generally removed. OBP fits this description: our authors retain their copyright, and we recommend this as best practice. We recommend a CC BY licence for all our books, unless an author chooses a more restrictive licence. |
Gold | Immediate Open Access publication by the journal or book publisher. In some cases, a fee is charged. Copyright may be retained by the author and permission barriers to share or reuse are generally removed. |
Bronze | The content is free to read and/or download on the publisher’s website, but it is not published under an open licence that permits sharing or reuse. The publisher is able to withdraw access at any time. This form of so-called ‘Open’ Access is often used to make content free to read for only a brief period, perhaps immediately after publication or in response to a catastrophic event such as the COVID-19 pandemic. However, since there is no open license it is not, in fact, Open Access at all. |
Green | A version of the publication is archived online, e.g. in a repository. It does not include any of the work typically carried out by the publisher, such as e.g. copyediting, proofreading, typesetting, indexing, metadata tagging, marketing or distribution. It is usually not listed on the publisher’s website. It can be freely accessed but sometimes only after an embargo period, and there can be barriers to reuse. The author usually does not retain the copyright. |
Black | A publication that is not openly licensed, or for which reuse rights have not been granted, which is shared online illegally (e.g. via Sci-Hub). |
Hybrid | ‘Hybrid’ is usually applied to journals. A hybrid journal is a subscription journal in which some articles are made Open Access on payment of a fee. This model has attracted particular criticism for its expense and its vulnerability to abuses such as ‘double dipping. Some book publishers offer chapter-level Open Access, particularly for collected and edited volumes. These are sometimes referred to as ‘hybrid books’. |
Gratis | Open Access that is free to read, but there are barriers to reuse. |
Libre | Open Access is free to read and permission barriers are generally removed. Source: https://blogs.openbookpublishers.com/green-gold-diamond-black-what-does-it-all-mean/ |
OA Diamond Journals Study. Part 1: Findings - March 9, 2021
OA Diamond Journals Study. Part 1: Findings
Bosman, Jeroen; Frantsvåg, Jan Erik; Kramer, Bianca; Langlais, Pierre-Carl; Proudman, Vanessa
Project manager(s)
Mounier, PierreProject member(s)
Becerril, Arianna; Bjørnshauge, Lars; Redhead, Claire; Torny, DidierContext
From June 2020 to February 2021, a consortium of 10 organisations undertook a large-scale study on open access journals across the world that are free for readers and authors, usually referred to as “OA diamond journals”. This study was commissioned by cOAlition S in order to gain a better understanding of the OA diamond landscape.
Presentation
The study undertook a statistical analysis of several bibliographic databases, surveyed 1,619 journals, collected 7,019 free text submissions and other data from 94 questions, and organised three focus groups with 11 journals and 10 interviews with hosting platforms. It collected 163 references in the academic literature, and inventoried 1048 journals not listed in DOAJ.
The results of the study are available in the following outputs:
- References Library - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562816
- Journals Inventory - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562828
- Dataset - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4553103
- Findings Report - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4558704
- Recommendations Report- DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4562790
Findings:
- A wide archipelago of relatively small journals serving diverse communities
- OA diamond journals are on the road to full compliance with Plan S
- A mix of scientific strengths and operational challenges
- An economy that largely depends on volunteers, universities and government
- 10.5281/zenodo.4562790 (Report)
- 10.5281/zenodo.4553103 (Dataset)
- 10.5281/zenodo.4562816 (Other)
- 10.5281/zenodo.4562828 (Other)